This
informal article is inspired by numerous ideas I have acquired through my Jr.
College and 1st Year University education. It applies epistemology,
anthropology, sociology, and globalisation studies to understand and address
two contemporary problems.
In his book Risk Society,
Ulrich Beck notes that modernisation has produced many hazards and risks
characteristic of the 20th and 21st Century. Two major
problems are especially pertinent today:
1. Climate
Change and
2. Economic
Collapse
These two problems are truly global in scale. Their impact is or will be
felt across the world regardless of borders and their solutions necessarily
involve concerted, multilateral action. The unilateral actions of single
nations or political blocs cannot conclusively solve these problems. However, concerned
voters find it difficult to make informed decisions about these issues due to
its specialist nature. Only select government agencies, NGOs, industry experts and
academic communities possess the technical knowledge to thoroughly assess and
address these problems. Voters’ relative ignorance compromises their ability to
cast sound votes and make informed choices through the democratic process and,
even if they do, such unilateral action does not solve the problem because
concerted multilateral action is lacking. In light of these issues, it seems
that national democratic processes cannot cope with the demands of global
problems.